Diarrhea

Diarrhea is defined when one has loose, watery stools more than three times in one day. Most often, diarrhea is self-limiting and will resolve on its own without any special treatment. However, prolonged diarrhea can be a sign of other problems. 

Causes of Diarrhea include:

• bacterial infections, most often by consuming contaminated food or water

• viral infections

• food intolerances

• parasites

• reactions to certain medications

• intestinal diseases

• functional bowel disorders, also known as irritable bowel syndrome

Symptoms:

• abdominal cramping or pain

• bloating

• nausea

• urgent need to use bathroom

• fever

• bloody stools

 Also, diarrhea can cause dehydration due to a lack of proper fluid balance. Dehydration can be a dangerous health situation and you should seek medical attention if you are suspect of this condition.

Signs of Dehydration:

• thirst

• less frequent urination

• dry skin

• fatigue

• headache

• lightheadedness

How to Avoid Dehydration:

• clear fluids, such as water, clear broths, jello

When to See a Clinician:

• severe abdomen or rectum pain

• fever greater than 101.4

• bloody or black, tarry stools

• signs of dehydration

• diarrhea longer than 3 days